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New FHA Reverse
Mortgage for Purchase Program
boon to seniors
Applies to all seniors age 62+
Highlights
A new Federal
Housing Administration (FHA) program can help senior
homeowners relocate to be closer to family members or move
to homes that better meet their current needs -- without
giving up all their savings and potentially have extra cash
when the purchase is complete. Oftentimes in the past, the
homeowner would purchase a home with a traditional mortgage
and then turn around and take out a reverse mortgage -- thus
incurring closings costs twice. Now this all can be done as
one transaction.
This applies if there is an existing home that is being sold
in the process or if the borrower never owned a home before.
Seniors can buy a new home with a reverse mortgage and not
sell their old home as long as the new home becomes their
principal residence within 60 days of the sale transaction.
The program comes at a time when many financially strapped
seniors are trying to boost their monthly incomes after
being hit especially hard by the economic downturn: stock
portfolio values plummeted, interest on investments shrank,
and costs for health care and home repairs skyrocketed.
But help is now available through a new, but little known,
FHA reverse mortgage program, known as the Home Equity
Conversion Mortgage, or HECM, for Purchase Program which
gives seniors new ways to use equity in their homes. HECM
loans have been available for many years.
There are two pieces to the purchase transaction:
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amount of money available through the reverse
mortgage
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remaining dollar investment the senior brings to
purchase the home
The borrower is required to make a monetary investment with
his or her own funds and the HECM is to be used for the
remainder of the purchase price. Funds used for the down
payment must be verified.
With the new HECM program, you can use a
reverse mortgage to buy a single-family home, a condo or
a small multifamily residence, enabling homeowners to
convert some of the equity in their existing home to
cash. The homeowners will still need to pay property
taxes, homeowner’s insurance, condo fees and make any
necessary repairs to maintain their home as part of the
terms of the reverse mortgage. In exchange, they never
have to make a single principal or interest payment
until the home is eventually sold.
Many people think that homeowners who
take a reverse mortgage sign away their home. That’s
probably the biggest concern and it’s absolutely untrue.
The title and ownership stay with the homeowners.
Eligible homes can be one- to
four-units, a condo approved by the U.S. Department of
Housing and Urban Development, or HUD, or a manufactured
home that meets FHA requirements. No income verification
is required (unless borrower is retaining current
residence as a rental property); no credit score
requirements and only minimal credit requirements.
Here are some examples of
how it can work:
Example #1: Mrs. Jones wants
to move and not have monthly payments. She sells her
home for $500,000 and repays a lien of $100,000. She has
$400,000 left and several options:
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She can purchase a home
worth the $400,000 or
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She can use the money as
a down payment on a more expensive home –
utilizing the HECM for Purchase funding to complete
the transaction or
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She can buy a home of
equal to or lesser value; utilize a HECM for
Purchase -- enabling her to bank some of the equity
from the sale of her former home; have no monthly
payments and additional cash in the bank.
Example #2: Richard and his
wife, both 75 years old, wish to move from their $1.2
million home in Weston and purchase a condo in Westport.
They now have an offer on their home but are concerned
that it will be costly to do their desired renovations
to the $800,000 condo they want to purchase. They decide
to use a HECM for Purchase Program reverse mortgage of
an estimated $380,000 along with their cash investment
of an estimated $420,000 to buy the condo which will
free up funds to do the renovation leaving them
additional equity from the sale of their home to better
enjoy their new lifestyle.
The amount you can borrow
depends on your age, current interest rates, and the
lesser of the appraised value, the contract sales price
or the applicable FHA Lending Limit. For higher-valued
homes, there is a new jumbo non-FHA reverse mortgage
loan which can also be used for purchase. It does have
credit score requirements and is currently intended
primarily for single-family residences and PUD’s.
When you sell the home, you
or your estate will repay the cash you received from the
reverse mortgage plus interest and other fees to the
lender. Any remaining equity belongs to you or your
heirs.
A reverse mortgage deserves
serious consideration as a way to provide financial
flexibility. HECM loans are available only through an
FHA-approved lender. Atlantic Residential Mortgage will
guide you through the process – working closing with the
client, realtor and attorney. A first step would be a
discussion with a trusted
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